Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism spectrum disorder is most associated with deficits in communication, interpersonal skills, social interactions, and sensory processing; each child's abilities and experiences of challenges present differently.
According to the CDC the autism prevalence has increased dramatically to 1 in 36 children and is the fastest-growing neurodevelopment disorder, autism can be detected at up to 18 months of age.
Common Characteristics
Characteristics of Autism are wide-ranging, strengths and challenges may affect:
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Communication
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Social interaction
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Play skills
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Sensory hypersensitivity, hyposensitivity
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Behaviour
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Following routine
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Academic skill development
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Speech development
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Restrictive or repetitive behaviours
Common Signs
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Regression of speech development
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Lack of development in speech
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Does not respond to name
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Little/no eye contact
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Playing with toys in an unusual or limited manner
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Lining toys up/grouping together
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Stacking toys
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Repetitive behaviours
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Playing alone
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Lack of awareness to danger
Statistics
1 in 36
Children diagnosed with Autism
in a 2023 CDC Prevalence report
60,000
Children on the OAP waitlist, waiting to access core service funding
OAP funding had previously been paused since 2018
4x
Boys are 4x more likely to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder in a 2023 CDC report
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What to do if your child does not have a diagnosis
If you are concerned that your child might have autism, make an appointment with a developmental pediatrician or set up a psychological or neurological evaluation with a specialist to confirm a diagnosis.
Psychoeducational Assessments:
Funded: https://www.cheo.on.ca/en/clinics-services-programs/access-team.aspx
Private: https://www.ottawatherapygroup.ca/services/psychologists/
https://www.psy-ed.com/psychological-assessments/#Psychoeducational